With automation becoming an integral component of our progress, there also arises the need for countermeasures against malicious threats to the safety of online data. Thus the field of cyber security and ethical hacking in particular is significant. Ethical hacking tools aid in data collection, the creation of backdoors and payloads, the cracking of passwords, and a variety of other tasks. In this article, let us explore some of the top ethical hacking tools that you can master with ethical hacking courses and certifications. But before diving in, let us learn a bit about ethical hacking.
Ethical hacking refers to the authorised attempt to acquire unauthorised access to an application/computer system/data. Ethical hacking entails imitating malicious attackers' techniques and activities using different ethical hacking applications. This approach aids in the detection of security flaws, which can subsequently be addressed before a malevolent attacker can exploit them. This field is a part of cyber security.
Ethical hacking is carried out by 'ethical' hackers, who are legitimate hackers with extensive knowledge of programming languages. They use various Ethical Hacking Tools to hack with the owner's permission and produce a report on the hack.
Cyber Security, on the other hand, is overseen by Cyber Security professionals whose primary purpose is to protect the system from hostile activity.
As ethical hacking is a part of cybersecurity, certain professions can overlap, that is professionals can work in the field of cybersecurity or its subsets. Here are some top professions you need to look out for.
Here is the list of the best hacking software that one must master to enhance skills.
1. Acunetix
Acunetix is a security testing and ethical hacking tool for online applications. This best hacking software checks your online applications for vulnerabilities like SQL Injection, cross-site scripting, and other exploitable flaws. Acunetix scans any website or online application that uses the HTTP/HTTPS protocol and may be accessed through a web browser.
Acunetix provides a powerful and unique solution for assessing commercial and bespoke online applications, including those that use JavaScript, AJAX, and Web 2.0. This ethical hacking software has a sophisticated crawler that can locate virtually any file. This is crucial since what can not be checked, can not be checked.
2. Nmap
One of the best ethical hacking tools, Nmap (Network Mapper), is a favourite among ethical hackers to retrieve / access data about a target system. This information is crucial in determining the next steps in the assault on the target system. Nmap is a cross-platform application that runs on Mac OS X, Linux, and Windows. Because of its ease of use and excellent searching and scanning capabilities, this ethical hacking software has garnered a lot of traction in the hacking community.
Main features
Detect open ports on remote hosts
Network mapping and enumeration
Launch massive DNS queries against domains and subdomains
Audit the security of the device
Find any vulnerabilities within networks
3. Metasploit
One of the world's most popular open-source penetration testing frameworks, Metasploit is also used as a development platform for developing security tools and exploits. For defenders as well as attackers, the framework simplifies hacking. The framework is written in Ruby. This ethical hacking software provides vulnerability research and code development. Thus network administrators can break into their own network and detect security threats. This way they can prioritise which vulnerabilities to repair. This is one of the best ethical hacking tools for beginners as it allows them to mimic websites for the purposes of phishing and other forms of social engineering. A suite of security tools is included in the framework, which can be used to:
Execution of remote attacks
Evade detection systems
Run security vulnerability scans
Enumerate networks and hosts
Supported platforms include:
Windows
Mac OS X
Linux
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4. Wireshark
It is an open-source network packet analyser for capturing and analysing network data in real time, making it one of the ethical hackers' most important ethical hacking tools. As a result, you will be able to see and collect data as it moves across your network.
It is one of the best ethical hacker tools as it supports up to 2000 different network protocols. This is one of the best ethical hacking applications that offers a solid graphical user interface that is utilised for packet capture and analysis. Packet analysers work by allowing users to view and sample network traffic by setting network interface controllers (NICs) to promiscuous mode. Wireshark, for example, filters packets into data streams, routes, protocols, and IP addresses, which may then be analysed and explored further. It is widely used for discovering odd traffic, network performance debugging, assessing firewall leakage, evaluating misconfigured software, and the like.
Main features:
Powerful GUI
Packet browser
Rich VoIP analysis
Examine and decompresses gzip files
Saves analysis so that one can do an offline inspection
Read other capture file formats such as Cisco Secure IDS IPlog, TCPdump, Sniffer Pro, and Microsoft network monitor.
Exports the results to CSV, XML, PostScript, or plain text
One of the best ethical hacking tools mentioned in this article, Wireshark is available on all main operating systems:
Windows
Linux
Mac OS X
5. Nikto
One of the best tools for ethical hacking for web scanning, Nikto is a part of the Kali Linux Distribution. This ethical hacking software analyses and evaluates many web servers for outdated software, malicious CGIs or files, and other issues. By capturing the received cookies, it is capable of conducting both server-specific and general checks and printing. It is a free, open-source application that scans 270 servers for version-specific issues and detects default programmes and files. Its easy-to-use command line interface allows it to conduct any vulnerability tests against your target.
Main features
Detects default installation files on any operating system
Detects outdated software applications
Integration with Metasploit Framework
Run cross-site scripting vulnerability tests
Execute dictionary-based brute force attacks
Exports results in plain text, CSV or HTML files
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6. John the Ripper
One of the best password cracking tools for professionals, John the Ripper is a hacking and penetration software from Rapid7. This ethical hacking software employs dictionary attacks, brute force attacks, as well as single-crack mode, a technique that takes advantage of common password weaknesses. This password cracker can recognise the type of encryption used in practically any password and adjust its password test algorithm accordingly.
John the Ripper is an open source tool and professionals can use it to detect weak passwords that put networks and systems in danger. Although it is a free programme, there is a paid version, John the Ripper Pro, that has additional functions.
This ethical hacking tool uses brute force technology to decipher passwords and algorithms such as:
Hash LM (Lan Manager), the system used in Windows NT / 2000 / XP / 2003
DES, MD5, Blowfish
Kerberos AFS
MD4, LDAP, MySQL (utilises third-party modules)
7. Kismet
One of the most popular ethical hacking tools is Kismet. This ethical hacking tool can sniff 802.11a/b/g/n communications wirelessly. Computer network security professionals, penetration testers as well and ethical hackers use this tool. This ethical hacking software works best on Linux due to the wider selection of setups and drivers. Wireless network scanning and intrusion detection are both done with Kismet. This one of the best online hacking tools is most famous for its "RFMON" mode, which stands for "radio frequency monitoring." Because of Kismet's ability to allow RFMON, a user can monitor traffic and identify wireless networks without needing to associate with an access point, which is typical with packet-sniffing tools like Wireshark, NetScout, and Aircrack. Many Operating systems support Kismet such as NetBSD, Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, OpenBSD, and Windows.
8. SQLninja
One of the best ethical hacking tools developed to attack SQL Injection flaws, SQLninja confronts online applications that utilise MS SQL Server as their back-end. This SQL vulnerability scanner is bundled with Kali Linux distribution. The primary purpose of this one of the top hacking tools online is to grant remote access to a susceptible database server, even in a hostile environment.
Main Features
Test database schema
Fingerprint remote database
Brute force attack with a word list
Direct shell & reverse shell
This ethical hacking tool is available in various Unix distros where the Perl interpreter is installed:
Linux
Mac OS X & iOS
FreeBSD
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9. Wapiti
Wapiti is one of the best open source ethical hacking tools that scan web applications for vulnerabilities such as cross-site scripting, XXE injection, command execution attacks, database injections, file disclosures, and CRLF injection. Database injections include ASP, SQL, XPath, PHP, and JSP injections. Wapiti is a Python-based command-line vulnerability scanner that is free and open-source. While it is not the most popular ethical hacking tool on the market, this ethical hacking software is capable of detecting security problems in a wide range of web applications. Wapiti can assist you in discovering security flaws such as:
Server-side request forgery
XSS attacks
CRLF injections
SQL injections
XPath injections
XXE injections
10. Canvas
Penetration testers and security professionals all over the world can use Immunity's CANVAS to access an automated exploitation system, hundreds of exploits, as well as a full, dependable exploit development framework. One of the top hacking tools that is Canvas also allows users to develop new exploits and leverage its well-known shellcode generator. This ethical hacking software also includes Scanrand, a Nmap alternative that is particularly effective for host discovery and port scanning in mid to large-scale networks. Immunity’s CANVAS offers
An automated exploitation application
Numerous exploits
Robust exploit development frameworks are available to security professionals and penetration testers all over the world.
Main features
Take screenshots of remote computers.
Obtains passwords
Changes system files and escalates privileges to acquire administrator access
Exploiting networks from afar
Supported platforms include:
Linux
MacOSX
Windows
Popular Ethical Courses by Top Providers
As of a recent survey, there are over 3.5 million cybersecurity job opportunities worldwide. It is one of the world's fastest-growing professions. By 2030, it is expected that 33% more persons will work as information security analysts (source: US Bureau of Labour Statistics) In the United States, the average annual wage is $103,590.
The best practical method to enter into the cybersecurity business is to master ethical hacking. There are a plethora of online courses and certifications that can help you get high paying jobs.
We have additional options, so keep scrolling! To learn more about online courses and certificates, look over these listings. You can find free online courses, as well as online degree and certificate programmes. We have given details on the course providers, duration, and pricing. to bring you the best of the best. Explore the best and take the best. All the best!
Ethical Hacker, (Rs. 5,12,043), Cyber Security Analyst (Rs. 5,81,232) System Security Analyst (Rs. 5,88,838.) are some of the best Ethical Hacking Applications.
These Ethical Hacking courses and certifications can take around a few months to complete.
Yes. You should have some programming knowledge. You can either take B.Tech / BCA / B.Sc. Computer Science. Then you will have the foundational knowledge to master these Ethical Hacking Applications.
Commerce, E-commerce, Banking, Engineering, and the like are some of the top industries that can benefit from the application of these ethical hacking tools.
SQL, PHP, C, JavaScript are some of the best ethical hacking programming languages that I should master.
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